What are the advantages of lithium iron phosphate batteries and lithium batteries

May 27, 2022

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Advantages of lithium iron phosphate batteries:


1. The lithium iron phosphate battery has a long life and a cycle life of more than 2000 times. Under the same conditions, lithium iron phosphate batteries can be used for 7 to 8 years.


2. Safe to use. Lithium iron phosphate batteries have undergone rigorous safety tests and will not explode even in traffic accidents.


3. Fast charging. Using a special charger, the battery can be fully charged after 40 minutes of 1.5C charging.


4. The lithium iron phosphate battery pack is resistant to high temperature, and the hot air value of the lithium iron phosphate battery can reach 350 to 500 degrees Celsius.


5. The lithium iron phosphate battery has a large capacity.


6. Lithium iron phosphate batteries have no memory effect.


7. Lithium iron phosphate batteries are environmentally friendly, non-toxic, non-polluting, with a wide range of raw material sources and low prices.


  Lithium Ion Battery:


Lithium-ion batteries are a type of batteries that use lithium metal or lithium alloy as the negative electrode material and use a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the very active chemical properties of lithium metal, the processing, storage and use of lithium metal have very high environmental requirements. Therefore, lithium-ion batteries have not been used for a long time. With the development of science and technology, lithium-ion batteries have now become the mainstream.


Advantages of lithium-ion batteries:


1. The energy is relatively high. It has high storage energy density, which has reached 460-600Wh/kg, which is about 6-7 times that of lead-acid batteries;


2. The service life is long, the service life can reach more than 6 years, and the battery with lithium iron phosphate as the positive electrode is charged and discharged at 1C, and there is a record of 10,000 times of use;


3. The rated voltage is high, and the single working voltage is 3.7V or 3.2V, which is approximately equal to the series voltage of 3 nickel-cadmium or nickel-hydrogen rechargeable batteries, which is convenient to form a UPS power battery pack; lithium-ion batteries can pass a new type of lithium-ion battery The technology of the battery voltage regulator adjusts the voltage to 3.0V, which is suitable for the use of small electrical appliances;


4. It has high power bearing capacity, among which the lithium iron phosphate battery for electric vehicles can reach 15-30C charge and discharge capacity, which is convenient for high-intensity start-up acceleration;


5. The self-discharge rate is very low, which is one of the most prominent advantages of lithium-ion batteries, generally less than 1%/month, less than 1/20 of nickel-hydrogen batteries;


6. Light weight, the weight is about 1/6-1/5 of lead-acid products under the same volume;


7. High and low temperature adaptability, can be used in the environment of -20℃--60℃, and can be used in the environment of -45℃ after technical treatment;


8. Lithium-ion batteries are green and environmentally friendly. Regardless of production, use and scrap, they do not contain or appear any toxic and harmful heavy metal elements and substances such as lead, mercury, and cadmium.